December 29, 2011
’ll Be Your Mirror: What Pakistan sees in Imran Khan
Madiha Tahir in Caravan the Magazine:
SEX, OR AT LEAST THE IDEA of it, is never far from Imran Khan. It reveals itself in the casual remark of an urbane 20-something friend, a well-educated and usually sensible woman who turned to me and said that she would “do Imran”. “You know,” she further explained, “as a feather in my cap.” It sometimes hangs in the air, almost visible, and as thick as the cloying perfume of the “aunties”—well-heeled middle-aged housewives clutching their fading youth as desperately as they do the last yard of cloth at designer lawn sales—who thrash and push and shove, banging lesser folk with their bulky handbags so they can rub shoulders with Imran, if only for a furtive moment.
Heterosexual boys also desire Imran in their own way. They queue up impatiently, jostling each other among coils of barbed wire, shouting their passions to Imran’s security team from behind the protest stage where the Great Khan is seated—wanting to be let inside, to see him up close, to be near him.
It seems safe to say that Khan is the only major politician in Pakistan presently capable of exuding this kind of appeal: this was how one sociologist summed up to me why Imran’s party, the Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaaf (PTI), or Movement for Justice, might pose a serious threat to Nawaz Sharif’s Pakistan Muslim League (PML-N) in the latter’s traditional stronghold of Punjab. “I mean, he’s Imran Khan—he’s not ganju,” she said, using the word for “bald” to refer to the rotund and balding Sharif. A report in the Christian Science Monitor echoed the point: “With his good looks and seeming willingness to speak plainly,” wrote Issam Ahmed, “Khan is to Pakistan what Sarah Palin is to the US.” For his part, Khan would probably prefer to be Pakistan’s second Zulfikar Ali Bhutto—the fiery populist founder of the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP).
For a long time after he entered politics, there was little reason to believe Khan posed a threat to anything other than his own status as a national hero. But that’s no longer the case: after uneven turnouts at PTI demonstrations for the better part of this year, the party defied predictions by rallying roughly 200,000 supporters in a roaring gathering in Punjab’s capital city, Lahore, on 30 October 2011. It’s too soon to tell whether that turnout will translate into votes in the elections scheduled for 2013, but it may well mark the moment that PTI went from being ridiculous to respectable in the mainstream.
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Comments
This article focuses on something that is difficult for an outsider - less encumbered by awareness of distracting details - to miss.
In her endless fascination with macho men promising deliverance from all troubles - while all obvious signs point in the opposite direction - Pakistan resembles a young girl repeatedly looking to be swept off her feet by a strong-jawed manly hero. Abusive treatment and disillusionemnt soon follows and the wheel goes round and round.
Posted by: Ajit | Dec 29, 2011 3:22:36 PM
Excitement around Khan sahib is very high right now. He is obviously popular and some people think his popularity and the associated millenarian excitment may even reach levels last seen in Jinnahbhoy's 1946 campaign for Pakistan. Others have compared it to Bhutto's 1970 campaign, but the balance between millenarian excitement and actual politics was much better in the case of Bhutto; he was a smart politician and he aimed his propaganda in fairly "normal" left-wing third world terms. IK is better compared to Jinnahbhoy; Of course, this is not to suggest that Khan sahib is as capable as Jinnahbhoy was in a Pukka sahib kind of way, or that he will have as much impact on history as Jinnahbhoy did. As Marx said, the first time as tragedy, the second time as farce....Khan sahib may stumble long before he reaches the promised land. The army may have other plans. Or (and this will lead to mass suicides among his true devotees) he may be outwitted by Zardari!
His theoretical framework is so shallow, its a joke (unless its all an act..?maybe he is so smart he has hidden his true Machiavellian brilliance from us all these years? Wow, now THAT would take the cake). Anyway, if he is not a ten times better actor than most people think, then he genuinely believes in the nonsense they teach in Pak studies classes in Aitchison college and in the mishmash he is spouting these days about the rightly guided caliphs and Swedish social democracy and Singapore style authoritarianism. How this marriage of Singapore and Sweden with the imaginary Khilafat e Rashida will be consummated is an interesting thought experiment in its own right.
Still, all this excitement is a step forward. its shaking up politics and in some twisted way, may weaken the establishment and introduce some actual new ideas into Pakistani politics. Let the pot be stirred.
The country is in bad economic shape, so real life may intervene very harshly in some unexpected way. If the army was not loaded with people who REALLY believe in all the nonsense about "China-model" that Ahmed Qureshi puts out and who truly cannot give up on the good jihadis, then they would be the favorites to be IMF's recovery team, probably with a "caretaker regime"..but they DO believe in notions that the US, the IMF and even China find a bit dangerous, so its a Mexican standoff. Interesting times.
Posted by: omar | Dec 29, 2011 5:11:17 PM
Ajit, the fascination is more with the light-skinned persona; the lighter shade of the mask, the more acceptable the person is politically to the masses. This is true for India too - how else can one explain Sonia Gandhi or her clown prince? Still, in India for every Omar Abdullah there is an Achutanandan.
There may be many capable and sensible politicians in Pakistan who are infinitely smarter and more able administrators than Imran Khan would ever be, and yet they are relegated to a secondary supportive role. The army, however, seems to be a little less color conscious in this regard. Zia, Mushy, and now Kayani weren't/aren't exactly the lighter shade of pale and were/are closer to the average hue there.
Posted by: Sam | Dec 29, 2011 6:12:26 PM
Musharraf wasn't fair skinned. Was Ayub Khan fair ? I dont know. How about Bhutto ?
In India who has caught the public imagination lately ? Anna Hazare. Not fair skinned.
In fact the contrast between Hazare and Imran Khan says something about how the public discourse differs between the two countries. Before Hazare, it was JP and before that it was Gandhi. Indians like fatherly old men who resemble fluffy teddy bears, not macho men oozing testosterone from every pore. Even the communists promising proletarian revolutions are led by people like EMS and Jyoti Basu. Can you see them side by side with Castro and Mao ? ;-)
Posted by: Ajit | Dec 29, 2011 7:46:05 PM
Ideologically, it is a thought experiment played out on a grand scale. Although he does resemble a rightly guided bastardization of Goran Persson and Lee Kuan Yew, it's all about the charisma Omar. About nine months ago you quickly dismissed him as a political contender, what has changed since then for you?
Posted by: Troy | Dec 30, 2011 1:12:49 AM
Every interview I have read indicates that he is thoughtful and genuinely concerned about Pakistan.Charismatic does not necessarily mean shallow. The Sarah Palin comparison made me laugh.She has sex appeal, but Khan has gravitas.
Posted by: Judith Mason | Dec 30, 2011 4:48:29 AM
What has changed is that GHQ seems to have annointed him as the next PM and that has suddenly moved him out of his internet-middle-class fan base to mainstream politician...
If you are saying I didnt see it coming, you are right. I didnt. And now that He is risen, millennial excitement seems to have gripped sections of the country. I still think "second time as farce"...he may stumble and fall or win the PM's post but lose his luster before he even gets there, but who knows, maybe the excitement will increase rather than decrease and we will see a genuine nationwide wave of support for him.
If he stumbles, Pakistan will face painful adjustments in the current mode. If he becomes a Jinnahbhoy-like-phenom then maybe the current Mexican standoff will get resolved leaving him and his sponsors standing alone..no PPP or MQM or ANP to muddy the waters. But that also means that the various "sacrifices" that are required by the next round of IMF/China/USA support package will come via his blessed hand. Its hard to see how that can leave him untainted. His shtick will wear thin very quickly...especially with the upper-class-fashionable-postcolonial-left-liberal-postmodern-anti-western-westernized literati... we are an easily disappointed species...
Posted by: omar | Dec 30, 2011 11:23:12 AM
Remember the last scene of The Candidate "And now what?"
Khan if he ever stood for anything sincerely at all may well lose his soul by the time he gets elected. The defectors from other parties who are now joining him have interseting histories, all of them, and yet Khan seems comfortable bringing them under his banner. Nothing new here, more of the same really. The comparison isn't fair but Khan like Obama now, would do anything to get elected.
Posted by: Shahzad | Dec 30, 2011 9:27:00 PM
Judith, I missed your comment earlier. So tell us, what are the "heavy" opinions that give Khan the gravitas you find so impressive? Can you enlighten us?
Posted by: omar | Dec 31, 2011 5:02:04 PM
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